Malking Tower

In the summer of 1612, a woman named Alice Nutter walked to her death. She was not like the others who stood beside her on the gallows, gaunt women worn hollow by poverty. Alice Nutter was a woman of property in Lancashire, a woman of standing, and—most damningly—a woman who did not easily bow her head. This episode brings you a story of fear, injustice, and resistance in early modern England: the story of the Pendle witch trials.

Researched, written, and produced by Corinne Wieben with original music by Purple Planet.


Music

Purple Planet - A New World

Purple Planet - Deadlock

Purple Planet - Introspection

Purple Planet - Leave Without Me

Purple Planet - Sense of Loss

Purple Planet - Shadowlands


Sources

Primary

Potts, Thomas. The Wonderfull Discoverie of Witches in the Countie of Lancaster. London: W. Stansby, 1613. In Harrison, G. B. (ed.). The Trial of the Lancaster Witches, A.D. MDCXII. London: Peter Davies, 1929.

Secondary

Almond, Philip C. The Lancashire Witches: A Chronicle of Sorcery and Death on Pendle Hill. New York: I. B. Taurus, 2012.

Bennett, Walter. The Pendle Witches. Preston: Lancashire County Books, 1993.

Clayton, John A. The Lancashire Witch Conspiracy: A History of Pendle Forest and the Pendle Witch Trials. (2nd ed.). Barrowford: Barrowford Press, 2007.

Findlay, Alison. “Sexual and spiritual politics in the events of 1633–1634 and The Late Lancashire Witches.” In The Lancashire Witches: Histories and Stories, edited by Robert Poole, 146–165. Manchester: Manchester University Press, 2002.

Froome, Joyce. Wicked Enchantments: A History of the Pendle Witches and Their Magic. Preston: Palatine Books, 2010.

Gibson, Marion. “Thomas Potts’s Dusty Memory: Reconstructing Justice in The Wonderfull Discoverie of Witches.” In The Lancashire Witches: Histories and Stories, edited by Robert Poole, 42–57. Manchester: Manchester University Press, 2002.

Halls, Stacey. The Familiars. New York: Wheeler Publishing, 2019.

Hasted, Rachel A. C. The Pendle Witch-Trial 1612. Preston: Lancashire County Books, 1993.

Lumby, Jonathan. The Lancashire Witch-Craze: Jennet Preston and the Lancashire Witches, 1612. Preston: Carnegie Publishing, 1995.

Lumby, Jonathan. “‘Those to whom evil is done’: Family Dynamics in the Pendle Witch Trials.” In The Lancashire Witches: Histories and Stories, edited by Robert Poole, 58–69. Manchester: Manchester University Press, 2002.

Mullett, Stephen. “The Reformation in the Parish of Whalley.” In The Lancashire Witches: Histories and Stories, edited by Robert Poole, 88–104. Manchester: Manchester University Press, 2002.

Pumfrey, Stephen. “Potts, Plots and Politics: James I's Daemonologie and The Wonderfull Discoverie of Witches.” In The Lancashire Witches: Histories and Stories, edited by Robert Poole, 22–41. Manchester: Manchester University Press, 2002.

Sharpe, James. “Introduction: The Lancaster Witches in Historical Context.” In The Lancashire Witches: Histories and Stories, edited by Robert Poole, 1–18. Manchester: Manchester University Press, 2002.

Swain, John. “Witchcraft, Economy and Society in the Forest of Pendle.” In The Lancashire Witches: Histories and Stories, edited by Robert Poole, 73–87. Manchester: Manchester University Press, 2002.

Winsham, Willow. “Families at War: The Pendle Witches – 1612.” In England's Witchcraft Trials, 50–75. Barnsley: Pen and Sword Press, 2018.

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To Change Her Shape